Merge b91fed614660b760d7f3a4ae3cc134b908eb7784 into 9acaa33324bbcc78239a1c913d4f1292c12177b9

main.go

@@ -602,6 +602,15 @@ func (s *DB) AddForeignKey(field string, dest string, onDelete string, onUpdate
 	return scope.db
 }
 
+// AddLongForeignKey can be used when the identifier of foreign key is exceeds 64 characters
+// It uses sha1 to shorten it
+//     db.Model(&User{}).AddLongForeignKey("city_id", "cities(id)", "RESTRICT", "RESTRICT")
+func (s *DB) AddLongForeignKey(field string, dest string, onDelete string, onUpdate string) *DB {
+	scope := s.clone().NewScope(s.Value)
+	scope.addLongForeignKey(field, dest, onDelete, onUpdate)
+	return scope.db
+}
+
 // Association start `Association Mode` to handler relations things easir in that mode, refer: https://jinzhu.github.io/gorm/associations.html#association-mode
 func (s *DB) Association(column string) *Association {
 	var err error

scope.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package gorm
 
 import (
+	"crypto/sha1"
 	"database/sql"
 	"database/sql/driver"
 	"errors"
@@ -1154,6 +1155,24 @@ func (scope *Scope) addIndex(unique bool, indexName string, column ...string) {
 	scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("%s %v ON %v(%v) %v", sqlCreate, indexName, scope.QuotedTableName(), strings.Join(columns, ", "), scope.whereSQL())).Exec()
 }
 
+func (scope *Scope) addLongForeignKey(field string, dest string, onDelete string, onUpdate string) {
+	getHash := func(rawKey string) string {
+		h := sha1.New()
+		h.Write([]byte(rawKey))
+		bs := h.Sum(nil)
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%x", bs)
+	}
+	keyName := scope.TableName() + field + dest
+	hash := getHash(keyName)
+	query := `ALTER TABLE ` + scope.QuotedTableName() +
+		` ADD CONSTRAINT ` + "`" + hash + "`" +
+		` FOREIGN KEY (` + scope.quoteIfPossible(field) + `)` +
+		` REFERENCES ` + dest +
+		` ON DELETE ` + onDelete +
+		` ON UPDATE ` + onUpdate + `;`
+	scope.Raw(query).Exec()
+}
+
 func (scope *Scope) addForeignKey(field string, dest string, onDelete string, onUpdate string) {
 	keyName := scope.Dialect().BuildForeignKeyName(scope.TableName(), field, dest)