Sudhakar Kuppusamy ff1edd9752 util/grub-mkimagexx: Stop generating unaligned appended signatures
When creating the core image with an unaligned appended signature size,
e.g. 479, for PowerPC, the grub-mkimage aligns the appended signature
size to a multiple of 4 bytes, but it does not add a padding needed to
align to multiple of 4 bytes appended signature size in the appended
signature ELF note. Therefore, after signing and installing this core
image, the firmware tries to read the magic string "~Module signature
appended~" from the appended signature ELF note but gets the partial
magic string like "Module signature appended~". It leads to the appended
signature magic string match failure.

Example:
  grub-mkimage -O powerpc-ieee1275 -o core.elf -p /grub -x \
    kernel.der --appended-signature-size 479 ...

  sign-file SHA256 ./grub.key ./grub.pem ./core.elf ./core.elf.signed

Without padding: hexdump -C ./core.elf.signed
  ...
  00383550  00 00 00 13 00 00 01 e0  41 53 69 67 41 70 70 65  |........ASigAppe|
  00383560  6e 64 65 64 2d 53 69 67  6e 61 74 75 72 65 00 00  |nded-Signature..|
  ...
  003836f0  dd 47 cd ed 02 8e 15 af  5b 09 2e 44 6f da 67 88  |.G......[..Do.g.|
  00383700  4d 94 17 31 26 9d 47 95  d8 7c ad 36 00 d2 9c 53  |M..1&.G..|.6...S|
  00383710  20 e0 af 60 78 cd 22 e6  ed 45 1e b1 e7 7e cf b5  | ..`x."..E...~..|
  00383720  fc 58 ec df 1b ab 7a 00  00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00  |.X....z.........|
  00383730  00 01 b7 7e 4d 6f 64 75  6c 65 20 73 69 67 6e 61  |...~Module signa|
  00383740  74 75 72 65 20 61 70 70  65 6e 64 65 64 7e 0a     |ture appended~.|

Fix this by adding a padding required to align appended signature size in the
appended signature ELF note to multiple of 4 bytes.

Example:
  grub-mkimage -O powerpc-ieee1275 -o core.elf -p /grub -x \
    kernel.der --appended-signature-size 479 ...

  sign-file SHA256 ./grub.key ./grub.pem ./core.elf ./core.elf.signed

With padding: hexdump -C ./core.elf.signed
  ...
  00137460  62 00 00 00 00 00 00 13  00 00 01 ec 41 53 69 67  |b...........ASig|
  00137470  41 70 70 65 6e 64 65 64  2d 53 69 67 6e 61 74 75  |Appended-Signatu|
  ...
  00137610  b7 07 cd b6 c8 ca 9a 5b  7c 13 8c 75 1d 1c 54 81  |.......[|..u..T.|
  00137620  7f c4 9a 8b bd d7 73 8d  2f 7d d2 e6 d1 3c 52 a9  |......s./}...<R.|
  00137630  4e 0b e5 24 ba 0a 82 aa  8e c5 86 fa e1 19 50 ec  |N..$..........P.|
  00137640  9f a7 9a ed e5 ed 13 35  00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00  |.......5........|
  00137650  00 00 01 c2 7e 4d 6f 64  75 6c 65 20 73 69 67 6e  |....~Module sign|
  00137660  61 74 75 72 65 20 61 70  70 65 6e 64 65 64 7e 0a  |ature appended~.|

Signed-off-by: Sudhakar Kuppusamy <sudhakar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2026-01-08 19:31:37 +01:00
2012-02-23 17:21:38 +01:00
2020-09-18 22:31:30 +02:00
2013-11-20 00:52:23 +01:00
2021-06-08 14:24:34 +02:00
2023-12-20 16:54:46 +01:00
2021-06-08 14:24:34 +02:00
2021-06-08 14:24:34 +02:00
2016-02-12 17:51:52 +01:00

This is GRUB 2, the second version of the GRand Unified Bootloader.
GRUB 2 is rewritten from scratch to make GNU GRUB cleaner, safer, more
robust, more powerful, and more portable.

See the file NEWS for a description of recent changes to GRUB 2.

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install the
GRUB 2 data and program files.

See the file MAINTAINERS for information about the GRUB maintainers, etc.

If you found a security vulnerability in the GRUB please check the SECURITY
file to get more information how to properly report this kind of bugs to
the maintainers.

Please visit the official web page of GRUB 2, for more information.
The URL is <http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/grub.html>.

More extensive documentation is available in the Info manual,
accessible using 'info grub' after building and installing GRUB 2.

There are a number of important user-visible differences from the
first version of GRUB, now known as GRUB Legacy. For a summary, please
see:

  info grub Introduction 'Changes from GRUB Legacy'
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