Alec Brown 253da39c15 grub-core/loader/i386/bsdXX: Avoid downcasting (char *) to (Elf_Shdr *)
In bsdXX.c, a couple of untrusted loop bound and untrusted allocation size bugs
were flagged by Coverity in the functions grub_openbsd_find_ramdisk() and
grub_freebsd_load_elfmodule(). These bugs were flagged by coverity because the
variable shdr was downcasting from a char pointer to an Elf_Shdr pointer
whenever it was used to set the base value in for loops. To avoid this, we need
to set shdr as an Elf_Shdr pointer where it is initialized.

In the function read_headers(), the function is reading elf section header data
from a file and passing it to the variable shdr as data for a char pointer. If
we switch the type of shdr to an Elf_Shdr pointer in read_headers() as well as
other functions, then we won't need to downcast to an Elf_Shdr pointer. By doing
this, the issue becomes masked from Coverity's view. In the following patches,
we check limits to ensure the data isn't tainted.

Also, switched use of (char *) to (grub_uint8_t *) to give a better indication
of pointer arithmetic and not suggest use of a C string.

Fixes: CID 314018
Fixes: CID 314030
Fixes: CID 314031
Fixes: CID 314039

Signed-off-by: Alec Brown <alec.r.brown@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
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This is GRUB 2, the second version of the GRand Unified Bootloader.
GRUB 2 is rewritten from scratch to make GNU GRUB cleaner, safer, more
robust, more powerful, and more portable.

See the file NEWS for a description of recent changes to GRUB 2.

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install the
GRUB 2 data and program files.

See the file MAINTAINERS for information about the GRUB maintainers, etc.

If you found a security vulnerability in the GRUB please check the SECURITY
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Please visit the official web page of GRUB 2, for more information.
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  info grub Introduction 'Changes from GRUB Legacy'
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